중재기관 별 모델 중재조항
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작성자 GSP컨설팅 댓글 0건 조회 4,054회 작성일 19-07-02 15:38
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중재 조항은 기관에 따라 다르게 쓸 필요는 없지만, 제시하고 있는 문구는 약간씩 다르기 때문에 참고용으로 가져왔다.
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Arbitration
All disputes arising out of or in connection with the present contract shall be finally settled under the Rules of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce by one or more arbitrators appointed in accordance with the said Rules.
https://iccwbo.org/dispute-resolution-services/arbitration/arbitration-clause/
London Court of International Arbitration(LCIA)
Any dispute arising out of or in connection with this contract, including any question regarding its existence, validity or termination, shall be referred to and finally resolved by arbitration under the LCIA Rules, which Rules are deemed to be incorporated by reference into this clause.
The number of arbitrators shall be [one / three].
The seat, or legal place, of arbitration shall be [City and / or Country].
The language to be used in the arbitral proceedings shall be [ ].
The governing law of the contract shall be the substantive law of [ ].
http://www.intracen.org/Model-Clause-London-Court-of-International-Arbitration/
UNCITRAL Arbitration
Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this contract, or the breach, termination or invalidity thereof, shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules as at present in force.
A. The appointing authority shell be [name of institution or person]
B. The number of arbitrators shall be [one or three]
C. The place of arbitration shall be [town and country]
D. The language(s) to be used in the arbitral proceedings shall be …
E. The law governing the proceedings shall be …
http://internationalarbitrationlaw.com/about-arbitration/international-arbitration-agreements/
American Arbitration Association(AAA)
Commercial (U.S. domestic) - Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this contract, or the breach thereof, shall be settled by arbitration administered by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its Commercial [or other] Arbitration Rules, and judgment on the award rendered by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.
Construction - Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this contract, or the breach thereof, shall be settled by arbitration administered by the American Arbitration Association under its Construction Industry Arbitration Rules, and judgment on the award rendered by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.
International - Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this contract, or the breach thereof, shall be determined by arbitration administered by the International Centre for Dispute Resolution in accordance with its International Arbitration Rules.
Singapore International Arbitration Centre (SIAC) Model Clause
Any dispute arising out of or in connection with this contract, including any question regarding its existence, validity or termination, shall be referred to and finally resolved by arbitration in Singapore in accordance with the Arbitration Rules of the Singapore International Arbitration Centre ("SIAC Rules") for the time being in force, which rules are deemed to be incorporated by reference in this clause.
The Tribunal shall consist of _________________* arbitrator(s).
The language of the arbitration shall be ________________.
* State an odd number. Either state one, or state three
http://www.siac.org.sg/model-clauses/67-model-clauses/157-siac-model-clause
Dubai International Arbitration Centre (DIAC)
Any dispute arising out of the formation, performance, interpretation, nullification, termination or invalidation of this contract or arising therefrom or related thereto in any manner whatsoever, shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the provisions set forth under the DIAC Arbitration Rules (“the Rules”), by one or more arbitrators appointed in compliance with the Rules.
http://www.diac.ae/idias/forms/DIAC%20Model%20Arbitration%20Agreement1/
Korea Commercial Arbitration Board (KCAB)
Any disputes arising out of or in connection with this contract shall be finally settled by arbitration in accordance with the International Arbitration Rules of the Korean Commercial Arbitration Board.
The number of arbitrators shall be [one / three]
The seat, or legal place, of arbitral proceedings shall be [Seoul / South Korea]
The language to be used in the arbitral proceedings shall be [language]
http://www.kcab.or.kr/jsp/kcab_eng/arbitration/arbi_321_ex.jsp
Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (HKIAC)
Any dispute, controversy, difference or claim arising out of or relating to this contract, including the existence, validity, interpretation, performance, breach or termination thereof or any dispute regarding non-contractual obligations arising out of or relating to it shall be referred to and finally resolved by arbitration administered by the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (HKIAC) under the HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules in force when the Notice of Arbitration is submitted.
The law of this arbitration clause shall be ... (Hong Kong law). *
The seat of arbitration shall be ... (Hong Kong).
The number of arbitrators shall be ... (one or three). The arbitration proceedings shall be conducted in ... (insert language)."
https://www.hkiac.org/arbitration/model-clauses
상기 모델문안들에는 언급이 없지만, 중재인의 국적은 중재판정이 어떻게 나올 것인지에 대한 중요한 요소이다. 따라서, 중재 개시 전 중재인의 선임과 관련하여 중재인의 중립성을 확보하거나 자신에게 유리한 중재인을 선임하는데 많은 노력을 기울인다. 모델문안에는 없지만, 중재법에 따라서 중재인의 국적에 대한 사항을 명시하고 있는 것도 있고 없는 것도 있다. 따라서, 중재조항을 검토할 때 중재인의 중립성을 담보하기 위해서 국제중재에서는 중재인이 어느 일방 당사자의 국적과 동일하지 않도록 아래와 같이 미리 규정해 놓을 필요가 있다.
“Where the parties are of different nationalities, a sole arbitrator or chairman of the Arbitral Tribunal shall not have the same nationality as any party unless the parties who are not of the same nationality as the proposed appointee all agree in writing otherwise.”
※ GSP컨설팅 홈페이지의 모든 콘텐츠와 정보에 대한 권리는 GSP컨설팅에 있으며, 상업적 목적으로 사용하거나 본인의 승낙없이 다른 곳에 게시할 수 없음을 알려드립니다.